Round-up: IPRT Report Launch: Rethinking Remand An assessment of pre-trial detention in Ireland
20th July 2026
On 20 July 2026, IPRT launched Rethinking Remand An assessment of pre‑trial detention in Ireland, a new report examining how remand and bail practices are currently applied within the Irish criminal justice system and the pressures this places on people and services. The event was chaired by Saoirse Brady, Executive Director of IPRT. Niamh McCormack, Legal and Public Affairs Manager and author of the report, presented the research and key findings, highlighting the sharp rise in the remand population over the past decade. The number of people held on remand increased from 518 in July 2016 to 1,122 in June 2026, now accounting for 19% of the prison population, compared with 13% ten years ago.
Niamh outlined IPRT’s concerns about the disproportionate use of remand for people experiencing homelessness, mental illness, addiction, and poverty, often for minor offences. She noted that behaviour linked to acute mental health crisis or addiction continues to be criminalised, contributing to avoidable pressure on prisons and failing to meet the needs of those who come before the courts. As she stated: “IPRT’s report shows a system under severe strain, failing to meet the needs of those who come before the courts.”
The launch also featured a keynote address from Professor Tom O’Malley SC, who reflected on the broader context of bail law, proportionality, and the importance of ensuring that pre‑trial detention is used only where strictly necessary. This was followed by an expert panel discussion with Michelle Martyn, Lead Inspector at the Office of the Inspector of Prisons, and Professor O’Malley, exploring practical and legislative pathways for reform.
Key recommendations include:
- introducing a Bail Supervision Scheme for women, young adults, and other marginalised groups, building on the success of the youth model;
- reviewing and reforming cash bail requirements, which disproportionately impact people experiencing poverty;
- strengthening diversion pathways for people with severe mental illness, ensuring courts have meaningful alternatives to remand.
IPRT extends sincere thanks to all who attended and contributed to a thoughtful and constructive discussion on the future of remand policy in Ireland. The organisation will continue to advocate for proportionate, rights‑focused approaches to pre‑trial detention.
The full set of recommendations is available in the report here.
